Why doesn’t my bite feel right?

Malocclusions and interferences in the bite are dental conditions that involve misalignment or irregularities in the way the upper and lower teeth come together when the jaws are closed. These issues can affect a person's oral health, function, and aesthetics. Here's more information about malocclusions and interferences in the bite and what can be done to address them:

Malocclusions:

A malocclusion is a dental term used to describe a misalignment or improper positioning of the teeth when the jaws are closed. Malocclusions can take various forms, including:

1. Overbite: The upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth excessively.

2. Underbite: The lower front teeth protrude in front of the upper front teeth.

3. Crossbite: Some upper teeth fit inside the lower teeth when the jaws are closed.

4. Open Bite: There is a gap between the upper and lower teeth when the jaws are closed.

5. Crowding: There is not enough space in the dental arch for all the teeth to align properly.

6. Spacing: There are gaps or spaces between the teeth due to missing teeth or excessive jaw growth.

Interferences in the Bite:

Dental interferences, also known as occlusal interferences, refer to irregular contact points between teeth when biting or chewing. These interferences can result from various factors, including:

1. Malocclusions: Malocclusions can lead to interferences when certain teeth make contact before others, causing an uneven bite.

2. Misaligned Teeth: Teeth that are not properly aligned may create uneven contact during biting or chewing.

3. Worn Teeth: Over time, teeth can become worn down due to grinding (bruxism) or other factors, leading to irregularities in the bite.

Treatment Options for Malocclusions and Interferences:

The treatment for malocclusions and interferences in the bite depends on the specific condition and its severity. Here are common treatment options:

1. Orthodontic Treatment: Orthodontic interventions, such as braces or clear aligners (e.g., Invisalign), are often used to correct malocclusions and align teeth properly. Orthodontic treatment can also address interferences by ensuring that the teeth fit together correctly.

2. Dental Restorations: In cases of worn or damaged teeth, dental restorations like dental crowns or veneers may be used to restore the tooth's shape and function.

3. Tooth Extraction: In cases of severe crowding or misalignment, tooth extraction may be necessary to create space or facilitate proper alignment.

4. Occlusal Adjustment: Minor occlusal interferences can be corrected through occlusal adjustment, which involves reshaping or modifying the chewing surfaces of teeth to ensure a proper bite.

5. Surgical Correction: In some complex cases, surgical procedures may be required to reposition the jaws or correct severe malocclusions.

6. Bruxism Management: If bruxism (teeth grinding) is causing bite problems, the dentist may recommend a nightguard or other measures to manage the condition.

It's essential to consult with a dentist or orthodontist if you suspect you have a malocclusion or bite interference. They will conduct a thorough examination, diagnose the issue, and recommend an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific needs and goals. Proper treatment can improve your oral health, function, and overall well-being.