What is a periodontist

A periodontist is a dental specialist who focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of gum diseases and the placement of dental implants. In Australia, periodontists undergo specialised training and education to become experts in periodontal (gum and supporting tissues) health.

Here's what happens when you visit a periodontist, why you might get referred to one, and their skillset:

Visiting a Periodontist:

When you visit a periodontist, you can expect a thorough evaluation and treatment of gum and periodontal conditions. Here's what typically happens during a periodontal appointment:

1. Consultation: Your first appointment involves discussing your dental and medical history, including any current issues or concerns related to your gums and oral health.

2. Comprehensive Examination: The periodontist will perform a detailed examination of your gums, teeth, and supporting structures. This may include measuring the depth of gum pockets, assessing gum recession, and checking for signs of inflammation or infection.

3. X-rays and Imaging: To assess the condition of the bone supporting your teeth and identify any potential problems, the periodontist may take X-rays or other imaging studies.

4. Diagnosis: Based on the examination and diagnostic findings, the periodontist will provide a diagnosis of your gum condition, which may include gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis) or other issues.

5. Treatment Plan: If treatment is required, the periodontist will discuss your options and create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. Treatment options may include scaling and root planning (deep cleaning), gum surgery, bone grafting, or dental implant placement.

6. Education: The periodontist will provide you with information about your condition and how to maintain good oral hygiene. They will offer guidance on proper brushing and flossing techniques and may recommend specific products or tools.

7. Follow-up Appointments: Depending on the severity of your condition, you may need multiple appointments for treatment and follow-up care.

Reasons for Referral to a Periodontist:

You may be referred to a periodontist by your general dentist or dental hygienist for various reasons, including:

1. Advanced Gum Disease: If you have severe or advanced gum disease (periodontitis) that requires specialized treatment beyond what a general dentist can provide.

2. Dental Implants: For evaluation, placement, or maintenance of dental implants, as periodontists have expertise in implantology.

3. Complex Cases: When your oral health issues are complex or require a specialist's expertise.

4. Receding Gums: If you have significant gum recession or other soft tissue problems.

5. Bone Loss: When there is bone loss in your jaw that needs treatment or restoration.

Skillset of a Periodontist in Australia:

Periodontists in Australia are highly trained dental specialists with a specific skillset, which includes:

1. Periodontal Diagnosis: They can accurately diagnose various gum diseases and conditions.

2. Gum Disease Treatment: They are experts in treating gum disease through scaling and root planing, gum surgery, and other procedures.

3. Dental Implants: Periodontists are skilled in the placement and maintenance of dental implants, including bone grafting when necessary.

4. Soft Tissue Management: They can address issues related to gum recession, soft tissue grafts, and cosmetic gum procedures.

5. Bone Regeneration: Periodontists can perform procedures to regenerate lost bone in the jaw.

6. Surgical Expertise: They have advanced surgical skills for treating complex periodontal and implant cases.

In Australia, periodontists complete additional training beyond general dental education and are registered dental specialists recognised by the Dental Board of Australia. They play a crucial role in maintaining the health and function of your gums and supporting structures, ensuring the longevity of your teeth and oral health. If you are referred to a periodontist, it's essential to follow through with the recommended treatment to preserve your oral well-being.