About dental fluorosis

Dental fluorosis is a condition that affects the teeth due to excessive intake of fluoride during tooth development. Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that is commonly found in water, certain foods, and dental products like toothpaste and mouthwash. While fluoride is beneficial in preventing tooth decay, excessive consumption can lead to dental fluorosis.

During tooth development, fluoride becomes incorporated into the enamel, the outer protective layer of the teeth. In cases of dental fluorosis, excessive fluoride intake can disrupt the normal enamel formation process, resulting in a range of cosmetic changes in the appearance of the teeth. The severity of dental fluorosis can vary, ranging from mild discolouration or white streaks on the enamel to more severe cases where the enamel surface becomes rough, pitted, or stained brown.

Dental fluorosis usually occurs in children under the age of eight, as this is the period when teeth are developing. The condition is typically caused by overexposure to fluoride during this critical stage of tooth formation. Common sources of excessive fluoride intake include drinking water with high fluoride levels, ingestion of fluoride supplements, or using excessive amounts of fluoridated toothpaste during early childhood.

It's important to note that dental fluorosis is a cosmetic issue and does not typically cause any functional problems or pain. However, in severe cases where the enamel is significantly affected, it can make the teeth more susceptible to dental decay or tooth sensitivity.

Prevention of dental fluorosis primarily involves monitoring and controlling fluoride intake, especially during early childhood.

Call Brisbane Smile Boutique for assistance with dental fluorosis, care and treatment on 07 3391 2504, or book online.