How Invisalign is made
The manufacturing of Invisalign, a popular brand of clear orthodontic aligners, involves a combination of advanced 3D imaging technology, precise computer-aided design (CAD), and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) processes. Here's an overview of the steps involved:
1. Dental Impressions and Scanning:
- The process begins with the dentist taking dental impressions or intraoral scans of the patient's teeth.
- These impressions or scans are then converted into a detailed 3D digital model of the patient’s teeth.
2. Treatment Planning:
- Using specialised software, Invisalign technicians, along with the orthodontist or dentist, develop a treatment plan. This plan maps out the desired movement of the teeth from their current position to the final desired position.
- The software creates a series of stages between the current and desired teeth positions.
3. 3D Printing of Aligner Molds:
- For each stage of the treatment plan, a separate 3D printed mold is created. These molds are precise representations of how the teeth should look at each stage.
- State-of-the-art 3D printing technology is used to fabricate these molds, ensuring high accuracy.
4. Creating the Aligners:
- The actual aligners are then manufactured using a medical-grade thermoplastic material.
- This material is carefully chosen for its clarity, strength, and flexibility.
- The plastic sheet is placed over the 3D printed mold and subjected to a combination of heat and pressure to form the aligner.
5. Trimming and Finishing:
- After the aligner is formed, it is trimmed to a custom fit for the patient's gum line. This is important for comfort and effectiveness.
- The aligners are then polished and finished so that they are smooth and clear.
6. Quality Check and Packaging:
- Each aligner undergoes a quality check to ensure it meets the necessary standards.
- The aligners are then packaged and sent to the dentist, along with the patient’s treatment plan.
7. Series of Aligners:
- Patients receive a series of aligners, each to be worn for about one to two weeks before moving on to the next in the series.
- Each aligner makes slight adjustments to the position of the teeth, according to the planned movement.
8. Regular Monitoring:
- Throughout the treatment, the patient will have regular check-ups to monitor progress and make any necessary adjustments.
Invisalign aligners offer a discreet and comfortable alternative to traditional braces, using advanced technology to create a customised treatment plan for effective teeth straightening.